What is the Pukana?

Pukana – meaning to stare wildly or dilate the eyes, this is done by both men and women during dances or songs to emphasize certain words and their meanings and to add excitement to the performance.

What is Whakama? Whakama is a psychosocial and behavioural construct in the New Zealand Maori which does not have any exact equivalent in Western societies although shame, self-abasement, feeling inferior, inadequate and with self-doubt, shyness, excessive modesty and withdrawal describe some aspects of the concept.

Likewise What is Wiri in Māori?

The wiri (quivering of the hands) is an integral part of Māori movement, seen in haka, as well as making the movements deceptive, which is essential in the arts of combat. … The words of the haka describe thoughts and emotions and do not just deal with warfare and exhortation, welcome and farewell.

How do you say hello in New Zealand? 100% Pure New Zealand: Kia ora, New Zealand

‘ – hello!

Is it offensive to say Kia Ora?

In its simplest form, kia ora means hello. However, ‘kia ora’ means more than just hello because it references life and health. But these two little words signify more than just a passing greeting. … So when you say kia ora to someone, you are wishing the essence of life upon them.

What is Whakawhanaungatanga? Whanaungatanga = Relationship. Whakawhanaungatanga = The process of establishing relationships. Whakawhanaungatanga can often be mistaken as icebreakers or rapport building – quickly introduce yourselves so we can get on with the business.

What is the meaning of kaupapa?

Kaupapa means principles and ideas which act as a base or foundation for action. A kaupapa is a set of values, principles and plans which people have agreed on as a foundation for their actions.

What does Kei te pai? Whenever you hear someone ask ‘kei te pēhea koe’, you can answer ‘kei te pai’ (fine/good) or ‘tino pai’ (really good).

Why do Māori open their eyes?

Pūkana. Pūkana or facial expressions are an important facet of Māori performance. They help emphasise a point in a song or haka and demonstrate the performer’s ferocity or passion. For women, pūkana involves opening the eyes wide and jutting out their tattooed chin.

What is Wairua? Wairua is the spirit of a person. Wairua can leave the body and go wandering. When a person dies it is their wairua which lives on. Traditionally Māori believed that when they died they would go to rarohenga (the underworld).

Why do Māori shake their hands?

3. The origin of haka performers’ trembling hands lies in a Māori legend. … The Māori consider the quivering appearance of the air on hot summer days to be a sign of Tane-rore dancing for his mother, and this light, rapid movement is the foundation of all haka. The hand movements represent Tane-rore’s dance.

Why do Kiwis say aye? “Ay” – also spelt “eh” – is a particle that Kiwis love to tack on to the end of a sentence. It can mean anything from “could you repeat that?”, to “what do you think?”. It’s most often used in the same way you would say “right” or “you know”. As in: “It’s hot today, ay”.

How do you say Kiwi in Māori?

ngutu roa. 1. (noun) kiwi.

What is considered rude in New Zealand? Spitting in public is considered rude. Calling someone over by yelling “Oi” can be interpreted as rude or even antagonising. To call over a waiter or person of service, do not wave or yell. Instead, keep an eye out for them until they make eye contact, and then nod or raise your hand.

How do you say hello in Māori?

Kia ora (Māori: [kia ɔɾa], approximated in English as /ˌkiːə ˈɔːrə/ KEE-ə OR-ə) is a Māori-language greeting which has entered New Zealand English.

Why do Māori stick their tongues out? Traditionally it is meant to welcome visitors, but also to (again) demonstrate their power and readiness to fight should the visitors decide to attack. One of the typical moves in a Haka is for the males to stick their tongue out and bulge their eyes.

How do you thank someone in Māori?

Tēnā koe (to one person), tēnā kōrua (to two people), or tēnā koutou (to three or more people) also means thank you in Māori.

What is Ako in Māori? The Māori kupu/word, ako means to both teach and learn. Ako represents a reciprocal non-hierarchical relationship between the student and the teacher. Ako acknowledges knowledge and experiences of both kaiako/teacher and akona/learner in the shared learning experience.

What is Manakitanga?

Manaakitanga is behaviour that acknowledges the mana of others as having equal or greater importance than one’s own, through the expression of aroha, hospitality, generosity and mutual respect.

What does Te in Māori mean? (literally, te = the, reo = language) The Māori language. tino rangatiratanga. (literally, rangatira = chief, -tanga is a nominalising suffix, tino is an intensifier).

What is te Rangatiratanga?

Rangatiratanga is defined as Māori sovereignty, self-determination, and positive Māori development. … In the context of Māoridom, rangatiratanga is the concept of leading a rōpū to achieve their collective aspirations in a way that acknowledges Māori knowledge and values.

What is my Whakapapa? Whakapapa means genealogy, lineage, or line of descent.

He mea nui ki a tātau ō tātau whakapapa: Our genealogies are important to us. At the center of Tuhono’s online network’s philosophy is an understanding of collective identity and the purpose or perceived value of whānau.

What is the meaning of wananga?

A wananga is characterised by teaching and research that maintains, advances, and disseminates knowledge and develops intellectual independence, and assists the application of knowledge regarding ahuatanga Maori (Maori tradition) according to tikanga Maori (Maori custom). …